Which of the following best defines "early" breastfeeding?

The best definition of "early" breastfeeding is starting breastfeeding within 1 hour after birth. This practice is crucial because initiating breastfeeding promptly can have significant benefits for both the mother and the newborn. Early breastfeeding helps the baby receive colostrum, which is rich in antibodies and nutrients, essential for building the infant's immune system and promoting healthy growth.

Additionally, starting breastfeeding within the first hour supports the establishment of a successful breastfeeding relationship, as this timing can enhance the likelihood of the baby correctly latching on and can stimulate the mother's milk production. This period directly after birth is a prime time for bonding between the mother and the baby, further aiding in effective feeding and emotional connections.

Other options, such as beginning breastfeeding after 12 hours or introducing supplemental feeding immediately, do not align with the accepted guidelines for promoting optimal breastfeeding practices. Initiating breastfeeding in the first week is far too delayed to be considered "early." Therefore, timely initiation is vital for the overall health and well-being of both the mother and child.